See
authentication
User Cancelled errors, 235
user control and consent (law of
identity), 94-96
user credential element
(Managed Cards),
201-202, 333
user-centric federation, 328
UserIDs, 277
usernames, 198
users
acceptance of online
services, 91
CardSpace walkthrough from
user??™s perspective, 170, 172
consistent user experience,
129-130, 177-181
passive user noti?¬?cation,
296-297
prompting for Information
Cards, 294-295
training to look for Information
Card sign-in, 285
user control and
consent, 94-96
V
validated-claim services, 332
validating tokens
WCF (Windows
Communication
Foundation), 260
in websites, 238, 241-242
Victoria??™s Secret, 98
virtualization of assets, 10-16
354 Index
viruses
de?¬?nition, 7
importance of, 9
motivation behind worm
creation, 9
W
WCF (Windows Communication
Foundation)
adding CardSpace to, 255-256
calling CardSpace from,
256-258
claims processing, 260-261
overview, 252-255
policy options, 261-262
token decryption, 258-259
token veri?¬?cation, 260
web browsers, 162
web developers, CardSpace
walkthrough from web
developer??™s perspective
HTTPS login page, 173
Information Card object
tag, 174
TokenProcessor page, 174-175
Web pages, 175
web services
de?¬?nition, 137
overview, 137-138
SOAP (Simple Object Access
Protocol), 142
web browsers, 162
WS-* speci?¬?cations
history and development,
138-141
Identity Metasystem
components as
WS-* features, 156-157
Identity Metasystem
implementation,
159-161
token pro?¬?les, 148
WS-Addressing, 144
WS-Federation,
154-156, 162
WS-MetadataExchange,
154
WS-Policy, 144-145
WS-Security, 145-148
WS-SecurityPolicy, 154
WS-Trust, 149-153
WSDL (Web Services
Description Language), 144
XML (Extensible Markup
Language), 141-142
Web Services Description
Language (WSDL), 144
websites, deploying
CardSpace in
auditing and nonauditing IPs,
246-247
dynamically setting site
requirements, 232
Information Card browser
extension
HTML syntax, 226
issuer property, 228-229
IssuerPolicy property, 229
OptionalClaims property,
230
overview, 224-225
PrivacyUrl property, 231
PrivacyVersion
property, 231
RequiredClaims
property, 229-230
TokenType property,
230-231
within Web forms, 227-228
XHTML syntax, 227
logon process, 224
Managed Cards,
accepting, 244-246
Personal Cards,
accepting, 243-244
scripts
error handling, 233-237
example, 232
retrieval of claim values,
238, 242-243
token decryption, 238-240
token integrity check,
238, 241
token validation, 238,
241-242
Welsh, Amanda, 29
What Is This? link, 283
wholesale club cards, 309
Wi-Fi, 113
Windows Event Viewer, 237
Windows CardSpace.
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