NET Framework 3.5, 218-220
number of, 308
PPIDs (private personal
identi?¬?ers), 190-194, 337
when to use, 194
personally identi?¬?able
information. SeePII
phishing
CardSpace and, 180
de?¬?nition, 18
growth of, 19-20
overview, 18
step-by-step process, 18-19
targeted phishing, 19
PII (personally identi?¬?able
information)
de?¬?nition, 299-300
reducing liability for, 301-302
piracy, 5
PKI (Public Key Infrastructure)
CAs (certi?¬?cation
authorities), 44
de?¬?nition, 44
digital certi?¬?cates, 45
plaintext, 39
pluralism of operators and
technologies (law of
identity), 104-105
policies
Policy Error, 236
WCF (Windows
Communication
Foundation), 261-262
WS-Policy, 144-145
PPIDs (private personal
identi?¬?ers), 190-194,
277, 337
preparing for CardSpace
implementation, 275-276
principals (Kerberos), 72
principles of identity. Seelaws
of identity
privacy
awareness of, 272
PII (personally identi?¬?able
information)
de?¬?nition, 299-300
reducing liability for,
301-302
responsibility of IPs to protect,
336, 339
PrivacyUrl property
(Information Card browser
extension), 231
PrivacyVersion property
(Information Card browser
extension), 231
private desktop (CardSpace),
204-206
private keys, 41
private personal identi?¬?ers
(PPIDs), 190-194, 277, 337
processing claims (WCF),
260-261
processing tokens
decryption, 2380240
integrity check, 238, 241
retrieval of claim values,
238, 242-243
validation, 238, 241-242
pro?¬?les
migration issues, 320
token pro?¬?les, 148
prompting users for Information
Cards, 294-295
properties of Information Card
browser extension
issuer, 228-229
IssuerPolicy, 229
OptionalClaims, 230
PrivacyUrl, 231
PrivacyVersion, 231
RequiredClaims, 229-230
TokenType, 230-231
protocols
HTTP (HyperText Transfer
Protocol), 47-49, 89
HTTPS
authentication and digital
identity, 52-57
CardSpace login page, 173
overview, 49-52
Identity Metasystem
encapsulating protocol,
126, 158
Kerberos, 72-76
authentication process,
72-74
principals, 72
TGS (ticket granting
service), 73-74
tickets, 72
SAML (Security Assertion
Markup Language), 76-79,
95, 153
SOAP (Simple Object Access
Protocol), 142-143
SSL (secure sockets layer),
62-65
TCP/IP, 113
Wi-Fi, 113
WSDL (Web Services
Description Language), 144
providing claims-based services,
331-332
public key cryptography, 39-41
Public Key Infrastructure.
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