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Vittorio Bertocci, Garrett Serack, Caleb Baker

"Understanding Windows CardSpace: An Introduction to the Concepts and Challenges of Digital Identities"

This is on par with how most information
is collected on the Internet today??”users can sign up with various websites
without any third-party con?¬?rmation of the details that they provide to the website.
This is the case when a user creates accounts at web commerce sites or
blogs. He provides information in a web form without any third-party validation,
and the site accepts it without question.
User-created identities
contain lowvalue
information
A card can be
uniquely identi?¬?ed
by its PPID
191
With every new Personal Card that is created in CardSpace, a
master key and card ID are generated and stored with the card.
The card ID contains a randomly generated globally unique
identi?¬?er (GUID). The master key is 32 bytes of random data.
Because each card generates a card ID and master key, each
card is different from the last.
For each RP that the user visits, CardSpace uses properties from
the RP??™s certi?¬?cate, along with the card ID, to generate a unique
PPID. If the RP does not have a certi?¬?cate, the domain name
from the site URL is used instead. It also uses elements from the
RP??™s certi?¬?cate, along with the master key, to create a cryptographic
public/private key pair.


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